How to count to 100 and 1 000 in Italian – starting with numbers 0-40
In this post we learn how to count to 100 and then to 1 000 in Italian by starting with numbers 0-40. Why?
Key patterns in numbers 30-40
We go up to 40 because the numbers from 40 to 100 follow the same two patterns as they do between 30 and 40.
Audio 0-40
0 | zero | ||
1 | uno | ||
2 | due | ||
3 | tre | ||
4 | quattro | ||
5 | cinque | ||
6 | sei | ||
7 | sette | ||
8 | otto | ||
9 | nove | ||
10 | dieci | ||
11 | undici * | ||
12 | dodici | ||
13 | tredici | ||
14 | quattordici | ||
15 | quindici | ||
16 | sedici | ||
17 | diciassette | ||
18 | diciotto | ||
19 | diciannove | ||
20 | venti | ||
21 | ventuno | ||
22 | ventidue | ||
23 | ventitré ** | ||
24 | ventiquattro | ||
25 | venticinque | ||
26 | ventisei | ||
27 | ventisette | ||
28 | ventotto | ||
29 | ventinove | ||
30 | trenta | ||
31 | trentuno | ||
32 | trentadue | ||
33 | trentatré ** | ||
34 | trentaquattro | ||
35 | trentacinque | ||
36 | trentasei | ||
37 | trentasette | ||
38 | trentotto | ||
39 | trentanove | ||
40 | quaranta |
Which syllable do we stress in Italian words?
Please note that in Italian, we usually stress the second-last syllable of a word: uno (uno), due (due), quattro (quattro). (Of course, tre is a one-syllable word.)
* When we stress the third-last syllable, that vowel sound has been underlined to show you that the word stress is different: undici, dodici, tredici, quattordici, quindici, sedici. (This underlining to show word stress is a help for learners, but it is not part of normal Italian spelling.)
** For Italian numbers ending in the syllable tré (three), ventitré, trentatré, etc., the word stress is on the tré.
Audio 1-40
Here you can listen to all 40 numbers in Italian. You can repeat the numbers after the audio.
Now you can compare English and Italian numbers from 1 to 40. (The English prompts help you to quickly think of the corresponding numbers in Italian.)
How to count to 100 in Italian – counting in tens
With this table and audio you can count in tens from 10 to 100.
10-100 counting in tens
10 | dieci | ||
20 | venti | ||
30 | trenta | ||
40 | quaranta | ||
50 | cinquanta | ||
60 | sessanta | ||
70 | settanta | ||
80 | ottanta | ||
90 | novanta | ||
100 | cento |
Now you can listen to all 10 numbers (when counting in tens) from 10 to 100 in Italian. You can repeat the numbers after the audio.
Here you can compare English and Italian numbers from 10 to 100.
Key patterns in Italian numbers 30 to 100 based on the 30-40 patterns, ending in ‘a’ (trenta, quaranta)
Now that you know how to count to 40, and you know how to count in tens from 10 to 100, it’s very easy to count using all numbers from 1 to 100 in Italian because the numbers from 30 trenta to 100 cento all follow the same two patterns:
The vowel pattern: 31 trentuno and 38 trentotto
For 31 trentuno and 38 trentotto, we drop the ‘a’ of trenta and just use ‘trent’ followed by uno or otto, because uno and otto start with a vowel. The same applies to quarantuno and quarantotto, cinquantuno and cinquantotto, etc. (The uno and otto numbers are all in italics in the tables below.)
The consonant pattern: all other numerals
For all other numerals (that is, those starting with a consonant) 32, 34-37, 39, you simply add the numerals 2, 4-7, 9 to trenta: 32 trentadue, 33 trentatré, 34 trentaquattro, 35 trentacinque, 36 trentasei, 37 trentasette, 39 trentanove.
The same pattern applies to 42 quarantadue, 52 cinquantadue, 62 sessantadue, 72 settantadue, 82 ottantadue, 92 novantadue; 43 quarantatré, 53 cinquantatré, etc.
You can study the two patterns in the tables below:
30-60
30 | trenta | 40 | quaranta | 50 | cinquanta |
31 | trentuno | 41 | quarantuno | 51 | cinquantuno |
32 | trentadue | 42 | quarantadue | 52 | cinquantadue |
33 | trentatré ** | 43 | quarantatré | 53 | cinquantatré |
34 | trentaquattro | 44 | quarantaquattro | 54 | cinquantaquattro |
35 | trentacinque | 45 | quarantacinque | 55 | cinquantacinque |
36 | trentasei | 46 | quarantasei | 56 | cinquantasei |
37 | trentasette | 47 | quarantasette | 57 | cinquantasette |
38 | trentotto | 48 | quarantotto | 58 | cinquantotto |
39 | trentanove | 49 | quarantanove | 59 | cinquantanove |
40 | quaranta | 50 | cinquanta | 60 | sessanta |
60-80
60 | sessanta | 70 | settanta |
61 | sessantuno | 71 | settantuno |
62 | sessantadue | 72 | settantadue |
63 | sessantatré | 73 | settantatré |
64 | sessantaquattro | 74 | settantaquattro |
65 | sessantacinque | 75 | settantacinque |
66 | sessantasei | 76 | settantasei |
67 | sessantasette | 77 | settantasette |
68 | sessantotto | 78 | settantotto |
69 | sessantanove | 79 | settantanove |
70 | settanta | 80 | ottanta |
80-100
80 | ottanta | 90 | novanta |
81 | ottantuno | 91 | novantuno |
82 | ottantadue | 92 | novantadue |
83 | ottantatré | 93 | novantatré |
84 | ottantaquattro | 94 | novantaquattro |
85 | ottantacinque | 95 | novantacinque |
86 | ottantasei | 96 | novantasei |
87 | ottantasette | 97 | novantasette |
88 | ottantotto | 98 | novantotto |
89 | ottantanove | 99 | novantanove |
90 | novanta | 100 | cento |
Similar patterns – but based on ‘venti’ (20), ending in ‘i’ – for Italian numbers 20-29
The vowel pattern: 21 ventuno and 28 ventotto
For 21 ventuno and 28 ventotto, we drop the ‘i’ of venti and just use ‘vent’ followed by uno or otto, because uno and otto start with a vowel.
The consonant pattern: all other numerals
For all other numerals (that is, those starting with a consonant) 22, 24-27, 29, you simply add the numerals 2, 4-7, 9 to venti: 22 ventidue, 23 ventitré, 24 ventiquattro, 25 venticinque, 26 ventisei, 27 ventisette, 29 ventinove.
How to count in hundreds up to 1 000: 100-1 000
To count in hundreds, all you do is add the numerals 2 due up to 9 nove before the word 100 cento to get to 900 novecento: 200 duecento, 300 trecento, etc.
The word mille 1 000 is one thousand (1,000).
100-1 000 counting in hundreds
100 | cento |
200 | duecento |
300 | trecento |
400 | quattrocento |
500 | cinquecento |
600 | seicento |
700 | settecento |
800 | ottocento |
900 | novecento |
1 000 | mille |
Using numbers and money
The Italian unit of currency is the euro. In the next post you can learn how to use the euro in Italian, and also how to use numbers higher than 100 and 1 000, so that you can handle money easily while you enjoy your holiday in Italy.
How to use the euro in Italian – with audio
You may also wish to look at Interesting patterns in numbers 1-20 in English and Italian in the previous numbers post:
Numbers 1-20 in Italian – with audio